
IDENTIFICATION OF LADYBUGS:
Adult Asian lady beetles are oval,
convex, about 1/4-inch long, and pale yellow-orange to dark orange-red.
Although general body shape is usually similar, there are differences
in size and coloration between ladybug species, although in the United
States they are usually red or orange with black markings.
HABITS:
Because
ladybug are tree-dwelling insects, homes and buildings in forested
areas are especially prone to infestation. Suburban and landscaped
industrial settings adjacent to wooded areas have also had large asian
beetle aggregations.
Asian lady beetles (LadyBugs) congregate in
large numbers during the late fall rather than disperse to over winter
individually under bark or in leaf litter, as do most lady beetles.
Asian lady beetles (LadyBugs) prefer to cluster on the sides of homes
and other buildings, eventually working their way into the building
through small cracks or crevices, or natural breaks in the window
panes, door jams or foundations as the temperatures decrease. They are
seeking a suitable place to spend the winter (over winter) Once inside
the building, ladybugs hibernate, until the first warm days of late
winter or early spring, when they seem to come to life again and begin
crawling about.
Asian
beetles tend to be attracted to lighter colored buildings and
especially to those that are illuminated by the sun (typically the
south or southwest side). Darker colors or buildings in the shade are
less likely to have problems. After spending the winter months tucked
away in a wall void or other secluded place, they have simply forgotten
how they got in. When they become active in the late winter, lady bugs
often find themselves inside the home rather than outside. At this time
ladybugs are merely looking for a way to escape to the out-of-doors.
This reawakening may take place over several weeks, depending on
temperatures and the size of the population.
RECOMMENDED MEASURES OF CONTROL:
Once
ladybugs have become established in the home, there aren't a lot of
treatment options. There are not a lot of recommended chemical measures
at this point. The easiest way to remove ladybugs, once they are
indoors, is with a vacuum cleaner. However, PREVENTION , is the best of
all choices . This is done during the Fall time. To help prevent asian
lady beetles, cluster flies, box elder bugs and similar pests from
entering in the fall, outdoor, fast-acting synthetic pyrethroids :
Recommended Products: Residual Insecticides, Aerosols, Dusts
Recommended Residual Insecticides:
Cyonara 9.7 Insectide or Demand CS have a
long residual and do not break down easily outside on wall surfaces.
They are odorless and do not leave a stain.
Talstar One or Bifen IT
* Talstar One and Bifen IT are micro encapsulated products that do not break down easily with rain once it bonds to the surface.
Tempo
Suspend SC
Spray
with the residual insecticides around eaves, attic vents, windows,
doors, under-fascia lips, soffits, siding(including under lips) and any
other possible points of entry, concentrating on the south and the
southwest sides . Spray with fan pattern from a garden pump sprayer
such as Chapin Premier Sprayer. Spray the southern and western walls is
helpful when lady bug populations are high. Remember that heavy duty
infestations require heavy duty treatments.
In addition to the residual insecticides Talstar/Bifen , Suspend SC,
and Tempo listed above you may want to use dusts and aerosols, if they
have invaded the home.
Recommended dusts:
Delta Dust (Weather resistant)
Dust can be used to treat wall voids if there is no insulation to impede the spreading of the dust.
It can also be placed around switch plate covers and electrical outlets as well as plumbing openings.
Recommended Aerosol:
V One Aerosol
The dust and aerosols should be applied to indoor cracks, crevices, wall voids, hiding places and entry points.
V One aerosol contains pyrethrums, which is a contact killer.
It would be useful to spray the ladybugs directly on contact to get a quick knockdown.
V One Aerosol has a crack and crevice applicator which allows you to treat around windows, molding and light fixtures.
Shady areas are less likely to attract lady bugs.